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Table 1 Standard Transgenic Lines for APP, APP + PS1, and Tau

From: Practical considerations for choosing a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease

Model

Transgene

Transgenic promoter

Availability

Reference

APP Transgenics

 PDAPP

huAPP770 (Ind) minigene (cDNA + introns 6–8)

PDGFB

Novartis

[2]

 Tg2576

huAPP695 (Swe)

hamster Prnp

Taconic, Charles River

[95]

 C3–3

mo/huAPP695 (Swe)

mouse Prnp

MMRRC 34828-JAX

[96]

 APP23

huAPP751 (Swe)

mouse Thy1

JAX 030504

[100]

 J20

huAPP770 (Swe/Ind) minigene (cDNA + introns 6–8)

PDGFB

MMRRC 34836-JAX

[54]

 TgCRND8

huAPP695 (Swe/Ind)

hamster Prnp

Peter St. George-Hyslop

[51]

 Tg-SwDI

huAPP770 (Swe/Dutch/Iowa)

mouse Thy1

MMRRC 34843-JAX

[210]

APP/PS1 Transgenics

 APP/PS1 Line 85

mo/huAPP695 (Swe); Tg huPSEN1 (ΔE9)

mouse Prnp

MMRRC 34832-JAX, 34,829-JAX

[99]

 APPPS1

huAPP695 (Swe); huPSEN1 (L166P)

mouse Thy1

Mathias Jucker

[211]

 5XFAD Tg6799

huAPP695 (Swe/Flo/Lon); huPSEN1 (M146 L/L286 V)

mouse Thy1.2

MMRRC 34840-JAX, 34,848-JAX

[47]

Tau Transgenics

 Tau Tg Line 43

huMAPT3R0N (wt)

mouse Prnp

JAX 003741

[212]

 JNPL3

huMAPT4R0N (P301L)

mouse Prnp

Taconic

[34]

 hTau.P301S

huMAPT4R0N (P301S)

mouse Thy1.2

Michel Goedert

[213]

 PS19

huMAPT4R1N (P301S)

mouse Prnp

JAX 008169

[33]

APP/PS1/Tau Transgenic

 3xTg-AD

huAPP695 (Swe); MAPT4R0N (P301L); Psen1 M146V knock-in

mouse Thy1.2

MMRRC 34830-JAX

[101]

  1. Tables 1-4: Refer to Fig. 1 for illustration of APP mutations.